ioBroker.javascript
Table of contents
AI Code Generator - Custom API Support
The built-in AI code generator supports not only the OpenAI API but also any OpenAI-compatible API endpoint. This allows you to use alternative providers such as:
- Google Gemini (free tier available, recommended)
- DeepSeek (very affordable)
- OpenRouter (multi-provider gateway)
- Ollama (local LLMs)
- LM Studio (local LLMs)
- Anthropic (via OpenAI-compatible proxy)
- Any other provider with an OpenAI-compatible
/v1/chat/completionsendpoint
Recommended Providers
Google Gemini (free, recommended)
Google offers a generous free tier with an OpenAI-compatible endpoint — ideal for ioBroker script generation:
| Model | Requests/min | Requests/day | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gemini 2.5 Flash | 10 | 500 | Very good for code |
| Gemini 2.5 Pro | 5 | 25 | Excellent |
| Gemini 2.0 Flash | 15 | 1500 | Good |
Setup:
- Get a free API key at https://aistudio.google.com/apikey
- Set Base URL to
https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com/v1beta/openai - Select a Gemini model (e.g.
gemini-2.5-flash)
DeepSeek (very affordable)
DeepSeek offers excellent code generation at very low cost (~$0.001 per request):
- Get an API key at https://platform.deepseek.com/
- Set Base URL to
https://api.deepseek.com/v1 - Recommended model:
deepseek-chat
Local models (Ollama / LM Studio)
Local models run on your own hardware without internet.
Minimum requirement: 14B parameter models (e.g. qwen2.5-coder:14b). Smaller models (7B/9B) produce unreliable code with incorrect API calls. A GPU with at least 12GB VRAM (e.g. RTX 3060) is recommended for 14B models.
Tested and recommended models:
qwen2.5-coder:14b- Good code quality, runs on 12GB VRAMqwen2.5-coder:32b- Better quality, requires 24GB+ VRAM
Setup:
- Ollama: Set Base URL to
http://localhost:11434/v1, leave API key empty - LM Studio: Set Base URL to
http://localhost:1234/v1, leave API key empty
Note: The free tier of the OpenAI API (ChatGPT) no longer provides API access for code generation. Consider using Google Gemini (free) or DeepSeek (very affordable) as alternatives.
Configuration
In the adapter settings under "AI settings", you will find API key fields for each provider:
| Setting | Description |
|---|---|
| ChatGPT API key | API key for OpenAI (platform.openai.com) |
| Anthropic API key | API key for Claude (console.anthropic.com) |
| Gemini API key | API key for Google Gemini (aistudio.google.com) |
| DeepSeek API key | API key for DeepSeek (platform.deepseek.com) |
| Custom API Base URL | Base URL for custom providers (e.g. http://localhost:11434/v1 for Ollama) |
| Custom API key | Optional API key for custom providers (Ollama doesn't need one) |
All API key fields are rendered as password inputs (masked), and only the keys of providers you actually want to use need to be entered. Each provider has its own Test button.
API Key Security
API keys are handled with two layers of protection provided by the ioBroker platform:
encryptedNative— Keys are automatically encrypted using the system secret before being written to the object database. Database dumps or object backups no longer expose the raw keys.protectedNative— Keys are never transmitted to admin web UIs or foreign adapters. Only thejavascriptadapter instance itself can read them viathis.config(where the ioBroker runtime delivers them transparently decrypted).
Because of this, the AI Chat Panel, the inline completion provider, and any other frontend component no longer access the keys directly. Instead, they request AI services via a sendTo call and let the backend resolve the correct key:
Frontend Backend (this.config, decrypted)
──────── ───────────────────────────────
sendTo('chatCompletion', { → looks up provider → picks gptKey/claudeKey/…
provider: 'openai', → performs HTTP request to provider
model: 'gpt-4o', → streams response back
messages: [...]
})
A dedicated sendTo command is available for discovery:
| Command | Payload | Response |
|---|---|---|
getAvailableAiProviders | {} | { providers: [{ provider: 'openai' }, { provider: 'custom', baseUrl: '…' }, …] } |
The response lists only which providers have credentials configured — it never includes the keys themselves. This allows the UI to show the correct provider icons and populate the model dropdown without pulling secrets into the browser.
Upgrade note: After upgrading from an earlier version, the existing (unencrypted) keys will remain working until the first time you save the adapter settings. When you save, the runtime re-encrypts them. If a key appears blank after the upgrade, re-enter it once in the settings dialog and save.
Test API Connection
Each provider has a dedicated Test button next to its API key field. Two cases are handled:
- Form-value test — Immediately after entering or editing a key in the settings dialog, the
Testbutton uses the current form value (which is still in the browser before saving). This lets you verify a new key before persisting it. - Stored-key test — When the button is invoked from contexts where no form value is available (e.g. the script editor during model discovery), the backend resolves the key from
this.configbased on the selected provider.
The test will:
- Connect to the provider's API endpoint
- Validate the API key
- Return the number of available chat models
The test-button icons are embedded as inline SVG data URIs with fill="currentColor", so their color automatically follows the active theme (light/dark mode).
Dynamic Model Loading
When opening the AI code generator dialog in the script editor, the available models are automatically fetched from each configured provider. The model dropdown is populated dynamically — no hardcoded model list is used.
Non-chat model filter
The provider model lists returned by OpenAI, Anthropic, Gemini, DeepSeek, and custom (Ollama/LM Studio/OpenRouter) endpoints contain many models that cannot be used for chat completion. The adapter filters these automatically so that the dropdown only shows models suitable for ioBroker script generation.
The following categories are excluded:
| Category | Keyword examples |
|---|---|
| Embeddings | embedding, text-embedding, embeddinggemma, bge-, nomic-embed, mxbai-embed, arctic-embed, all-minilm, voyage-, gecko, paraphrase-multilingual |
| Image generation / editing | dall-e, gpt-image, image-edit, -image-preview, -image-latest, flash-image, nano-banana, stable-diffusion, sdxl, midjourney, flux-, imagen |
| Video generation | sora, veo-, cogvideo, runway-, lumiere |
| Music generation | lyria |
| Audio / speech / transcribe / realtime | whisper, tts-, -tts, speech-, audio-preview, -transcribe, native-audio, flash-live, gpt-audio, realtime, bark-, xtts, voicebox |
| Moderation / safety | moderation, omni-moderation, llama-guard, shieldgemma, prompt-guard, -guardian, safeguard |
| Rerankers | rerank, reranker |
| Legacy completion (OpenAI GPT-3 era) | babbage-, davinci-, curie-, text-davinci, instructgpt, code-davinci, code-cushman, -turbo-instruct |
| Web search / browsing endpoints | -search-preview, -search-api |
| Legacy search / similarity | code-search, text-search, similarity- |
| Specialty / single-task | computer-use-preview, deep-research, robotics, aqa, reader-lm (HTML→Markdown), -nsql (text-to-SQL), minicheck (fact-check), claude-1, claude-instant |
The filter uses case-insensitive substring matching. If a provider adds a new non-chat model family in the future, the list can be extended in src-editor/src/AiChat/AiChatService.ts (see NON_CHAT_KEYWORDS).
Error Handling
If the API endpoint is unreachable or returns an error, user-friendly messages are displayed:
- Connection failures (endpoint not reachable)
- Invalid API key (401)
- Access denied (403)
- Model not found (404)
A Retry button is shown when model loading fails, allowing you to retry without closing the dialog.
Changelog
10.2.4 (2026-09-14)
- (@GermanBluefox) Rules: selection of state fixed
- (@GermanBluefox) Fixed debugger
10.2.0 (2026-09-11)
- (@GermanBluefox) Rules: an empty "and" band folds down to its heading. A rule without conditions runs its actions on every trigger, but that band was still the tallest thing in the rule - a drop area with a 64px floor, the "just check" selector and an "or" row per group, 292px for nothing. It is 41px now and says "without condition", clicking the heading opens it again, dragging a condition over it opens it by itself, and a band that has conditions in it never folds
- (@GermanBluefox) Rules: the block palette takes half the room it did. An entry carried 24px of padding around a 30px icon, which left 66px of sidebar for one line of text - so four blocks filled the whole height and everything else was behind a scrollbar. Entries are 31px apart now, the icon-only tabs above them no longer reserve the height of a label they do not have, and the sidebar is 168px instead of 200px wide. A name too long for that gets the full text as its tooltip. The button that folds the palette away also sits on the palette's line now instead of one pixel to the left of it, where it hung over the edge of the window once the palette was folded away
- (@GermanBluefox) Rules: picking the state of a trigger took the editor down with "n.replace is not a function" when a condition on a string state had no value entered yet. Choosing a state compiles the whole rule again, and the empty value arrived at the comparison as the boolean
false. A condition without a value now compares against an empty text, and a number entered for a state that is a string is used as its text - (@GermanBluefox) The script editor now tells the adapter every 10 seconds that it is open, and the adapter keeps the type definitions and the compiler hot while that is the case, so saving a script does not wait for them to be built again. 30 seconds after the last sign of life the GUI counts as gone and everything is given back - about 100 MB. A tab in the background does not count as open, so a forgotten browser tab cannot keep the memory alive for days (#2373)
- (@GermanBluefox) The type definitions of Node.js, ioBroker and the configured libraries were read at every start, whether anything wanted them or not. Only two things do - compiling a TypeScript script and the built-in editor - and they add about 90 MB to the compiler, so they are now read when one of those actually asks. An instance that runs plain JavaScript and is edited elsewhere (mirror directory, external editor) never reads them; the declarations of global JavaScripts are generated without them and come out the same. They can also be switched off for good ("Load type definitions", TypeScript tab) - the editor then loses its autocompletion and TypeScript scripts no longer compile, which the adapter warns about in the log (#2373)
- (@GermanBluefox) Every instance kept two TypeScript language services alive whether it needed them or not, and each one held on to about 95 MB once it had compiled anything. They are now built on the first compilation only, and the declarations of global JavaScripts are stored on the script object the same way compiled TypeScript sources already were - so a restart no longer regenerates them. What a language service does end up building is released again a minute after the last compilation and rebuilt on demand. On a test system this took an instance from 241 MB to 127 MB heap (352 MB to 233 MB RSS) (#2373)
- (@GermanBluefox) The helpers that the script editor draws on its own - the "Explain / Refactor / Test" row above every function, the tooltips for object IDs and CRON expressions, and the inline code suggestions - can be switched off. The instance setting "Show AI helpers in the script editor" (AI settings) does it; it is on by default, so nothing changes for anyone who is happy with them.
Alt+Istill shows the value of the object ID under the cursor when they are off - (@GermanBluefox) The reasoning of an OpenAI-compatible endpoint was switched off unconditionally:
reasoning_effort: "none"went out with every request as soon as a custom base URL was configured. That is right for a small local model and wrong for everything else - behind a proxy it turns off the reasoning of the very model one is paying for, or is rejected. It is a setting now ("Reasoning effort"), and the default leaves the parameter out and lets the endpoint decide - (@GermanBluefox) The AI editor told the adapter how long it was willing to wait, and the adapter never read it: a stuck inline completion held its slot for the full ten minutes instead of the fifteen seconds it asked for
- (@GermanBluefox) The inline completion took the model chosen in the AI chat but picked the provider itself, so a model of one provider could be requested with the credentials and at the endpoint of another. Model and provider are now remembered and used together
- (@GermanBluefox) When two providers offer a model of the same name - a proxy and the vendor behind it, for instance - which of them served it was decided by whichever answered first, and could change from one reload to the next. The provider configured first wins now, so the direct route is preferred over a proxy
10.1.4 (2026-09-03)
- (@GermanBluefox) Rules: the text of an action can round the trigger value with
%.1s- any number of digits after the decimal point, also%.2oldfor the old value - formatted with the decimal separator of the system, soKühlschrank zu warm (%.1s°C)gives29,4°Cwhere%sgave29.400000000000002°C - (@GermanBluefox) Corrected the function block in blockly
- (@GermanBluefox) A custom OpenAI-compatible AI endpoint answered "Invalid API key" in the inline completion and while loading the model list, although the test button in the settings said "ok": both asked the adapter for the provider
openai, and the adapter picks the key by that name, so they used the "OpenAI API key" instead of the "Custom API key". The custom endpoint is now addressed as what it is, everywhere (#2369) - (@GermanBluefox) A configured "Custom API Base URL" also redirected every request meant for OpenAI itself to that address - with the OpenAI key attached and no way to switch it off. The base URL now belongs to the custom endpoint alone, so both can be used side by side. If the key of your custom endpoint is in the "OpenAI API key" field, move it to the "Custom API key" field; the adapter writes a warning in the log if it finds such a setup (#2369)
- (@GermanBluefox) A folded "or"/"else" section of a rule still occupied the 64px every section reserves as a drop target, and showed the top 64px of the very cards it was supposed to hide - clipped, and out of reach of the scrollbar. Being the last thing in the rule, that looked like a rule that could not be scrolled to its end
- (@GermanBluefox) The 1px line between the script tabs and the toolbar stopped 10px short of the left edge and 40px short of the right one: the tab row carried a margin and a
calc(100% - 50px)width to leave room for the "close all but current" button. Both are padding on the tab strip now, so the line reaches the edges of the pane - (@GermanBluefox) Blockly was grey in every dark theme - workspace, toolbox and flyout were hard-coded colours, which left a grey block sitting in the middle of, for instance, the navy "modernDark" admin. They follow the colours of the active ioBroker theme now, in light themes as well. The blocks themselves keep the colour of their category
10.1.3 (2026-08-30)
- (@GermanBluefox) The plain text export named its files after the script ID instead of the script name, so every dot of a name came out as an underscore -
HK-Balkontuer_v0.1was exported asHK-Balkontuer_v0_1.js, and importing it back renamed the script to that. The files are now named after the script (#2364) - (@GermanBluefox) Importing a plain text export treated a dot inside a file name as a folder level, so
PW-TV-Control_v0.6.jscreated a folderPW-TV-Control_v0containing a script named6. Only the directories of the ZIP are folders now (#2364) - (@GermanBluefox) The folder icons in the script tree were drawn at less than half the size of the script icons next to them: they spaced themselves with a padding, and since
CssBaselinesetsbox-sizing: border-boxthat padding was subtracted from their 20px instead of being added to them. They use a margin now, like the script icons always did (#2360) - (@GermanBluefox) The log below the editor could not be resized while a script was open: the editor area guessed its height from the height the tabs and the toolbar were expected to have, hung over the bottom edge of its pane and covered the 8px splitter with the horizontal scrollbar of the editor, which swallowed the mouse click. The three parts now share the height as a flex column (#2351)
- (@GermanBluefox) The script list cut off long names, although there was still free space next to them: the space for the buttons at the end of a row was a fixed 185px, which is more than the three buttons occupy, and it did not account for the icon column
- (@GermanBluefox) Fixed the Blockly comment block: the text was written in white on the yellow block and could not be read, the editor opened somewhere else on the page instead of over the block, and on a smartphone or tablet it did not open at all and left the whole workspace unusable until the page was reloaded (#2348)
- (@GermanBluefox) Fixed the script mirror for folder names containing regular expression characters: a folder called e.g.
Lampen (Fluraborted the synchronization with aSyntaxError, a folder called e.g.[ab]silently synchronized the scripts of another folder (#2239) - (@GermanBluefox) The Blockly block "http (POST)" got a "content type" selector, so an API that insists on
Content-Type: application/jsonno longer needs anexecblock. "automatic" is the default and behaves exactly as before, "own" allows any other type (#1983) - (@GermanBluefox)
getSchedules()returned the schedules of the time wizard of all scripts, even without the argumenttrue. Now only the schedules of the own script are returned (#2164) - (@GermanBluefox)
clearSchedule()did not accept the objects thatgetSchedules()returns for schedules of the time wizard, so such a schedule stayed in the script and in the schedule counter (#2164) - (@GermanBluefox)
clearSchedule()can now clear the CRON jobs of other scripts too, as documented forgetSchedules(true)(#2164) - (@GermanBluefox)
getSchedules()no longer lists the already canceled schedules of the own script in anonStopcallback (#2164)
10.1.2 (2026-08-24)
- (@GermanBluefox) Added new rule blocks
- (@krobipd) Fixed saving of Blockly scripts under Blockly 13: a script containing a named timeout, interval or schedule could not be saved anymore - the save button did not appear (#2349)
- (@krobipd) Fixed saving of Blockly scripts containing a function with a return value and no statements (#1958)
- (@krobipd) The Blockly regression tests now also cover saving: every block is serialized the way the editor does it and reloaded to the same code
- (@krobipd) When a block fails while the script is regenerated after a change, the editor now shows the error instead of silently never offering the save button; a failing export shows its error too
License
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2014-2026 bluefox dogafox@gmail.com,
Copyright (c) 2014 hobbyquaker
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.